Spanish for Fitness: Vocabulary for Exercising and Staying Active

Staying active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential, especially when traveling or living in a Spanish-speaking country. Whether you're visiting a Spanish school in Colombia, exploring off-the-beaten-path destinations in Colombia, or simply want to learn Spanish while traveling, knowing the right vocabulary for fitness and exercise will enhance your experience. In this guide, we’ll cover essential Spanish terms and phrases related to fitness, exercise, and staying healthy while enjoying the authentic culture in Colombia.

1. General Fitness Vocabulary

Here are some important words you’ll need when talking about fitness and exercise:

  • Ejercicio – Exercise

  • Entrenamiento – Training/Workout

  • Calentamiento – Warm-up

  • Enfriamiento – Cool-down

  • Flexibilidad – Flexibility

  • Resistencia – Endurance

  • Fuerza – Strength

  • Salud – Health

  • Cuerpo – Body

  • Músculo – Muscle

  • Peso – Weight

  • Acondicionamiento físico – Physical conditioning

  • Rutina de ejercicios – Workout routine

  • Bienestar – Well-being

  • Recuperación – Recovery

2. Common Gym and Workout Phrases

If you're planning to join a gym or participate in fitness classes while exploring local experiences in Colombia, these phrases will be useful:

  • ¿Dónde está el gimnasio más cercano? – Where is the nearest gym?

  • Quiero inscribirme en el gimnasio. – I want to sign up for the gym.

  • ¿Cuánto cuesta la membresía? – How much is the membership?

  • ¿Tienen clases de yoga/zumba/pilates? – Do you have yoga/Zumba/Pilates classes?

  • Necesito ayuda con esta máquina. – I need help with this machine.

  • ¿Puedes corregir mi postura? – Can you correct my posture?

  • Hoy hago cardio y pesas. – Today I am doing cardio and weights.

  • ¿Cuántas repeticiones debo hacer? – How many repetitions should I do?

  • Voy a hacer estiramientos antes del entrenamiento. – I'm going to stretch before training.

  • ¿Cuál es la mejor rutina para ganar músculo? – What is the best routine to gain muscle?

3. Types of Exercise

When discussing workouts or trying new fitness routines, these terms will help:

  • Cardio – Cardio

  • Levantamiento de pesas – Weightlifting

  • Correr – Running

  • Trotar – Jogging

  • Saltar la cuerda – Jump rope

  • Flexiones – Push-ups

  • Abdominales – Sit-ups

  • Sentadillas – Squats

  • Estiramientos – Stretches

  • Entrenamiento de resistencia – Endurance training

  • CrossFit – CrossFit

  • Natación – Swimming

  • Escalada – Climbing

  • Bicicleta de montaña – Mountain biking

  • Baile fitness – Dance fitness

4. Outdoor and Adventure Fitness in Colombia

For those who love nature and adventure, learning Spanish in nature can be a great way to combine fitness and language learning. Whether you’re hiking in the mountains, exploring authentic destinations in Colombia, or doing water sports, these phrases will help:

  • Vamos a hacer senderismo en las montañas. – Let’s go hiking in the mountains.

  • Me gusta nadar en los ríos de Colombia. – I like swimming in Colombia’s rivers.

  • El ciclismo es muy popular aquí. – Cycling is very popular here.

  • Voy a practicar yoga en la playa. – I’m going to practice yoga on the beach.

  • San Carlos, Colombia tiene rutas de senderismo increíbles. – San Carlos, Colombia has incredible hiking trails.

  • Vamos a remar en kayak por el río. – Let’s go kayaking on the river.

  • Quiero escalar esa roca. – I want to climb that rock.

  • Hagamos una caminata ecológica. – Let’s go on an ecological hike.

5. Nutrition and Healthy Eating

Staying fit also involves a balanced diet. If you’re looking for healthy food while enjoying cultural tourism in Colombia, these words and phrases will come in handy:

  • Comida saludable – Healthy food

  • Proteína – Protein

  • Carbohidratos – Carbohydrates

  • Grasas saludables – Healthy fats

  • Verduras – Vegetables

  • Frutas – Fruits

  • Agua – Water

  • Batido de proteínas – Protein shake

  • Evito el azúcar y los alimentos procesados. – I avoid sugar and processed foods.

  • Quiero una opción saludable. – I want a healthy option.

6. Encouragement and Motivation

If you want to speak like a Spanish native and motivate yourself or others while exercising, use these expressions:

  • ¡Tú puedes! – You can do it!

  • ¡No te rindas! – Don’t give up!

  • ¡Vamos, un poco más! – Come on, a little more!

  • Sigue adelante. – Keep going.

  • Estoy mejorando cada día. – I’m improving every day.

  • ¡Un esfuerzo más! – One more push!

  • ¡Suda la camiseta! – Give it your all!

  • ¡Eres más fuerte de lo que crees! – You are stronger than you think!

  • ¡Concéntrate y respira! – Focus and breathe!

  • El esfuerzo vale la pena. – The effort is worth it.

7. Fitness and Language Learning

If you want to learn Colombian slang and improve your Spanish while working out, listening to Colombian music to learn Spanish is a fun way to combine fitness and language learning. Here are some recommended Colombian songs to keep you energized while exercising:

  • "La Bicicleta" – Shakira & Carlos Vives

  • "Vivir Mi Vida" – Marc Anthony

  • "Bailar Contigo" – Carlos Vives

  • "Taki Taki" – DJ Snake ft. Selena Gomez, Ozuna, Cardi B

  • "Duele el Corazón" – Enrique Iglesias

  • "Felices los 4" – Maluma

  • "La Gota Fría" – Carlos Vives

  • "Te mando flores" – Fonseca

  • "Carnaval" – Maluma

  • "Me Niego" – Reik ft. Ozuna, Wisin

  • "Sigo Extrañándote" – J Balvin

  • "Cali Pachanguero" – Grupo Niche

  • "Propuesta Indecente" – Romeo Santos

Exercising while traveling not only keeps you healthy but also helps you interact with locals, learn new vocabulary, and embrace the authentic culture in Colombia. Whether you’re in a remote lifestyle in Colombia, working out in nature, or attending a Spanish school in Colombia, these fitness-related Spanish words and phrases will keep you active and engaged in your learning journey!

  • Absolutely! In places like San Carlos, you can combine Spanish lessons with hiking, outdoor yoga, and other physical activities in nature—while practicing real-life Spanish at the same time.

  • Yes. Schools like Spanish Adventure offer immersive experiences where you can hike, swim in rivers, or do sunrise yoga—all guided by native speakers, helping you practice Spanish in meaningful contexts.

  • Joining local fitness classes, eco-hikes, or traditional sports like mountain biking connects you with the community and exposes you to authentic Spanish, while also learning about daily Colombian life.

  • Colombia offers tropical fruits, natural juices, fresh fish, and vegetarian dishes in almost every town. You can also learn to order healthy food in Spanish while visiting local markets and restaurants.

  • In destinations like San Carlos, Guatapé, or Minca, you can hike to waterfalls, swim in crystal-clear rivers, do yoga in the jungle, or ride bikes on eco-trails—all while immersing yourself in Spanish and local culture.

  • Listen to Colombian music while jogging, join Zumba classes in Spanish, or do group activities led by native instructors—you’ll pick up useful phrases like “Keep going!” or “One more rep!”

  • Yes. Towns like San Carlos have yoga groups, outdoor fitness classes, and a community of travelers and Spanish learners who gather to train, explore nature, and practice the language together.

  • Try “La Bicicleta” (Shakira), “La Gota Fría” (Carlos Vives), or “Carnaval” (Maluma). These songs are full of energy, Colombian flavor, and everyday vocabulary—perfect for language learners.

  • Learning Spanish through hiking, yoga, or nature adventures improves memory and comprehension because you connect the language with real, emotional experiences. It also strengthens your cultural bond.

    1. You can use Spanish to order healthy food, talk to local trainers, or follow guided wellness routines. This helps you stay healthy and build fluency in authentic, practical situations.

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